Do You Put the Loomis Head on the Reference?

When you use a Loomis head for blocking out a drawing, do you first superimpose it on the reference image, as shown here? If not, how do you know whether your subject deviates from the usual proportions?

The reference image is my own (I own the copyright).

Hi @PianoAl

Probably we all have our own methods - here’s mine.

I use the Loomis head method only when I’m drawing from imagination. If I have a photo as reference, I pick a feature on the face and work everything off of that first feature. For example, your reference has lovely eyes that angle downward on the outer edges. That feature is so distinctive, I would build everything off of them using the distance between them and the distance between the outer edge of the eye and the hairline, etc.

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As you are probably aware Piano Al, we are not all made the same.

I would not use the Loomis head in this instance and instead transfer the proportions of your female subject onto the canvas. How you do that is entirely up to you. you can use a few marks like sooz suggests or as many as you wish.

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I don’t trust these methods 100% because the current reality is different. In drawing school I learned that the ear is almost the size of a nose. However, I noticed that many people’s ears were much smaller than their noses…

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When drawing from life, you observe the subject and transfer what you see onto your substrate. You do the same with a reference image if your intention is to replicate what you see.

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Exactly… but then this method ends up getting lost. The problem is getting too attached to a single method. Loomis himself showed that the shape of the skull varies, as shown on these pages.

In this instance you have a reference image to use as an underlay, put a layer on top and mark the proportions, there is no need for the Loomis head.

Your second option is to use the line tool and transfer the proportions across onto the canvas, again no need for the Loomis head.

In an atelier you would be taught to use your pencil to measure the proportions, again no need for the Loomis head.

Learning to see is a large part of learning to draw and paint objects.

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Thanks. Yeah, I agree with you guys. Here’s my current system: first, I try to draw it freehand. That doesn’t work very well, so I delete that layer and use the grid with a big grid. Then I use the underlaid reference to correct any problems, and then I either render or start again with a new reference.

Hopefully, this system will help me get better at freehand.

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Mark out the proportions Piano Al. They are your head construction guides.

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